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  What Our Society Sorely Lacks – Critical Thinking
Posted by CN Staff on April 03, 2007 at 16:47:23 PT
By Lisa Pampuch  
Source: Gilroy Dispatch 

medical California -- My son, a high school sophomore, recently took the California High School Exit Exam, which he must pass to graduate. It's a silly exercise because the CAHSEE tests only 8th-grade math and 10th-grade English. It requires scores of only 55 and 60 percent, respectively, to pass.

I'm glad that more students in South County are passing the CAHSEE, but there's no sense in spending limited resources administering a test of 8th-grade and 10th-grade material as a high school graduation requirement.

The CAHSEE has another flaw: It doesn't test critical thinking skills. The ability to use reason and logic to evaluate facts ought to be a basic component of every high school education. Sadly, and clearly, it's not.

We see the critical thinking deficit in politics, for example, with the success of misleading, baseless, shameful attack ads like the ones used against Vietnam war heroes Sen. Max Cleland and Sen. John Kerry.

We see the critical thinking deficit in national policy, for example, in our marijuana laws. Despite the relative safety of marijuana compared to legal recreational drugs like tobacco and alcohol, the federal government classifies marijuana as a Schedule I substance, meaning doctors cannot even prescribe it.

American Scientist just published an article comparing the toxicity of recreational drugs. Marijuana was the least toxic of all the drugs studied. Alcohol, codeine and - of all things - nutmeg were significantly more toxic than marijuana.

Here's conservative author Andrew Sullivan's pithy summary of the American Scientist report from his blog, The Daily Dish: "The least toxic drug known to humans is now illegal. The most toxic is available at Safeway. None of this makes any sense at all. And yet we continue to imprison people for ingesting substances far less harmful than others freely available. One has to wonder what the prohibitionists are smoking. Maybe nutmeg."

We see the critical thinking deficit on this opinion page, for example, in Allen Lillie's response to my recent column on medical marijuana.

He does not refute my main points - that the federal government is hypocritical and inconsistent in its controlled substance regulations, and that Morgan Hill should hold medical marijuana dispensaries to the same standards as other businesses.

Instead, Lillie asserts, without evidence of any kind, that "most of the marijuana club clients are twenty somethings with a prescription for 'stress ...' "

Critical thinkers require sources for assertions, but Lillie provides none.

Lillie asserts, again without evidence, that some doctors write medical marijuana prescriptions without physical examinations, and that some people buy marijuana from dispensaries to resell it.

Healthy skeptic that I am (putting aside the unfair implication to the contrary in Lillie's letter), I give little credence to assertions without at least source information.

Some of Lillie's allegations about medical marijuana abuses do happen with prescription drugs. In its consumer magazine, the FDA reports that "Prescription drugs commonly are diverted through fraudulent prescriptions, doctor-shopping, over-prescribing, and pharmacy theft."

I wonder if Lillie would advocate closing all pharmacies in town and denying prescription medications to everyone because some people abuse the system.

The news is filled with reports of adults who purchase alcohol on behalf of minors and people who drink and drive.

Would Lillie advocate closing all bars, wineries and breweries in town and banning alcohol consumption? Prohibition failed when we tried it in the 1920s.

I simply can't give any merit to the implication that because some people might abuse the medical marijuana dispensary system, medical marijuana should be unavailable to all.

Lillie endorses medical marijuana for patients with terminal illnesses. Why that senseless limitation to terminal illness?

Medical marijuana should be available for anyone whose doctor prescribes it, terminal or not. Nausea from chemotherapy, for example, deserves to be treated whatever the patient's long-term prognosis.

Endorsing medical marijuana in theory while preventing patients from obtaining it is simply illogical. Limiting that medication arbitrarily to terminal patients is simply illogical.

In the spirit of Jefferson, I'm happy to combat illogic and champion reason.

"Do not believe in anything simply because it is spoken and rumored by many. ... Do not believe in anything merely on the authority of your teachers and elders. Do not believe in traditions because they have been handed down for many generations. But, after observation and analysis, when you find that anything agrees with reason and is conducive to the good and benefit of one and all, then accept it and live up to it."

~ Buddha

"Error of opinion may be tolerated where reason is left free to combat it." ~ Thomas Jefferson

Lisa Pampuch is a technical editor and a member of the newspaper’s editorial board. She lives in Morgan Hill with her husband and two children.

Complete Title: What Our Society Sorely Lacks – Critical Thinking Skills

Source: Gilroy Dispatch, The (CA)
Author: Lisa Pampuch
Published: Tuesday, April 03, 2007
Copyright: 2007 The Gilroy Dispatch
Contact: editor@gilroydispatch.com
Website: http://www.gilroydispatch.com/

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Comment #4 posted by FoM on April 03, 2007 at 19:48:55 PT
Reason
When we take the time to reason thru a difficult issue and take it to an end we understand why something might or might not work that's where wisdom comes from. As long as we can voice our opinion and be heard reason should win in time. Reasoning is such a good thing.

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Comment #3 posted by Hope on April 03, 2007 at 18:52:39 PT
Must memorize that.
"Error of opinion may be tolerated where reason is left free to combat it." ~ Thomas Jefferson

That also means, I think, that we don't have to take retribution...right as it may seem. We just have to stop them...with reason, hopefully. It is amazingly slow though.

I wonder what he, Jefferson, was speaking of when he said that? It is so very applicable to our present situation with this very harsh and unjust prohibition.

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Comment #2 posted by Hope on April 03, 2007 at 18:49:35 PT
I like that quote.
"Error of opinion may be tolerated where reason is left free to combat it." ~ Thomas Jefferson

[ Post Comment ]
 
Comment #1 posted by mayan on April 03, 2007 at 18:11:18 PT
Lack Of Critical Thinking
It might just be the death of freedom.

The most glaring example I can think of is the 9/11 inside job. Five and a half years later, why are most Americans still silent on that issue (THE MOTHER OF ALL ISSUES)??? Why do we still support RepubiCrats who are silent on the issue or complicit in the cover-up?

The gov't is counting on our ignorance,cowardice and silence. If they carry out another attack then we get what we deserve because we were largely silent. The forces of fascism are NOW mobilizing against those who seek 9/11 Truth. It's stand up or lay down time. Which will it be?

THE WAY OUT IS THE WAY IN...

The Unearthing: An Awakening Has Arrived: http://www.informationclearinghouse.info/article17475.htm

Enemies Of Free Speech Launch 'Stop Rosie' Website, Petition: http://prisonplanet.com/articles/april2007/030407stoprosie.htm

O'Reilly's America: Who Is The Real "Hater"? http://infowars.net/articles/april2007/030407OReilly.htm

Bill O'Reilly and Michelle Malkin Want To Destroy Rosie O'Donnell: http://tinyurl.com/24ze77

Charlie vs. O'Reilly - support Charlie Sheen (Vote)!http://infowars.com/articles/sept11/sheen_vs_oreilly_vote_now.htm

9/11 Action Alert!!! - Contact ABC And Tell Them You Want A Debate!!! http://infowars.com/articles/sept11/action_alert_call_abc_tell_them_want_debate.htm

Scholars file challenges to NIST reports on 9/11: http://www.emediawire.com/releases/2007/3/emw515165.htm

Student Scholars for 9|11 Truth Meet Barack Obama: http://911blogger.com/node/7514

9/11 Justice: http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=-649993991751648213&q=9%2F11%20justice

9/11 WAS AN INSIDE JOB - OUR NATION IS IN PERIL: http://www.911sharethetruth.com/

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