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  U.S. Misses Point on Colombia Problem, Report Says
Posted by FoM on June 10, 2001 at 08:13:21 PT
By John Diamond, Washington Bureau 
Source: Chicago Tribune 

justice The United States is confronting a deteriorating military situation in Colombia that could present the Bush administration with the choice of retreat or much deeper involvement, according to a study for the Air Force. The report by the Rand Corp. released Friday criticizes the current focus on countering the booming narcotics trade that supplies much of the cocaine and heroin flowing into the U.S.

Instead, it says, President Bush should recognize that powerful leftist rebel groups have merged with the narco-traffickers and present an inseparable challenge to the government.

"U.S. efforts are focused on strengthening Colombian anti-narcotics capabilities while insisting that U.S. military assistance is not directed against the guerrillas themselves," the Rand study concludes. "U.S. policy, therefore, misses the point that the political and military control that the guerrillas exercise over an ever-larger part of Colombia's territory and population is at the heart of their challenge to the Bogota government's authority."

The democratically elected government of Colombian President Andres Pastrana has ceded a large swath of territory to a revolutionary group known as the FARC in southern Colombia, now also the locus of drug production.

Pastrana plans to yield a smaller chunk of territory in northern Colombia to another leftist rebel group, the ELN.

Colombia last year won U.S. support for "Plan Colombia," a multibillion-dollar effort to shore up civil and military institutions against traffickers and insurgents. Bush has a new approach, the "Andean Regional Initiative," steering more aid to Colombia's neighbors.

The Clinton and Bush administrations and Congress have been firmly opposed to even the suggestion that U.S. troops may fight in Colombia.

"None of us wants to get into a war. The word `counterinsurgency' scares the hell out of everybody," Peter Rodman, Bush's nominee for a senior Pentagon policy job, told lawmakers at his Senate confirmation hearing.

Up to now, the U.S. has strictly limited the number of military personnel who can go to Colombia in advisory roles to a few hundred. The bulk of aid has been for aircraft, particularly helicopters, and intelligence-gathering equipment.

But the Rand report paints a bleak picture of the prospects for improvement in Colombia.

Pastrana's government is fighting with a force about the size of El Salvador's at the peak of that country's civil war in the 1980s, yet Colombia is a territory 15 times larger.

Guerrilla forces have gained strength in recent years, and U.S.-backed crop-eradication efforts aimed at reducing cocaine production have not prevented a spike in cocaine exports.

"If the Pastrana administration falters, either its counternarcotics or counterinsurgency approach, the United States would be confronted with an unpalatable choice," according to Rand. "It could escalate its commitment, to include perhaps an operational role for U.S. forces in Colombia, or scale it down, which could involve some significant costs, including a serious loss of credibility."

Source: Chicago Tribune (IL)
Author: John Diamond, Washington Bureau
Published: June 10, 2001
Copyright: 2001 Chicago Tribune Company
Contact: ctc-TribLetter@Tribune.com
Website: http://www.chicagotribune.com/

Related Articles & Web Site:

RAND Corporation
http://www.rand.org/

Colombia Drug War News
http://freedomtoexhale.com/colombia.htm

RAND: U.S. Should Help Colombian Military
http://cannabisnews.com/news/thread10005.shtml

CannabisNews Articles - Colombia
http://cannabisnews.com/thcgi/search.pl?K=Colombia


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Comment #5 posted by dddd on June 11, 2001 at 09:46:00 PT
prediction
The underground element of the U.S. government will
see to it that a puppet leader is installed in the upcoming
election......Covert military involvement will escalate,as
the U.S. approves more massive amounts of money,labeled
as "aid" to Latin America.......American Oil Imperialism wil
cause Colombia,and Latin America to fester and bleed for
years to come....dddd


[ Post Comment ]
 
Comment #4 posted by Sudaca on June 11, 2001 at 09:25:10 PT
here it comes..
"If the Pastrana administration falters, either its counternarcotics or counterinsurgency approach, the United States would be confronted with an unpalatable choice," according to Rand."

So here it comes; drug interdicition is not the real game in Colombia. It's the Rebel controlled land which sits on oil wanted by the US.

There won't be war over the left wing ideology of the rebels, there won't be war over the production of Coca. The only reason powerful enought to draw military involvement at this stage is oil. Now we'll see what happens.


[ Post Comment ]

 
Comment #3 posted by ras james rsifwh on June 10, 2001 at 15:02:39 PT
Yield and Overcome
"Be like water...Yield and Overcome. This wisdom is understood by very few people." When the Cannabis Smokers got the USA out of the Death Hold of Vietman; America won the Cold War. Russia could not get out of the quicksands of Afganistan...they drained their resources and came undone.

Retreat does not mean defeat..."I was an Oak...now I'm a Willow...but I can bend." It's bend or break time.

Now is the time for all Good Cannabis Smokers to come to the aid of their country once again...the alcoholics are being reckless with Our Nation...America's Freedom Train is headed for a fatal crash.

[ Post Comment ]

 
Comment #2 posted by lookinside on June 10, 2001 at 09:23:59 PT:

i guess...
we'll find out if bush wants to have a war, or do the right
thing...get the heck out...


[ Post Comment ]
 
Comment #1 posted by Ethan Russo, MD on June 10, 2001 at 09:18:03 PT:

Blast from the Past
We need to teach young Americans a mantra of the past:

HELL NO, WE WON'T GO!

Repeat after me. Where intervention in Colombia is concerned, we should "Just say no!"

[ Post Comment ]


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